The Healing Environment Approach in Elderly-Friendly Resort Design Based on Nvivo Analysis

Abstract

The aging process in the elderly results in physical, psychological, and social declines that can lead to various health issues. Many elderly individuals engage in travel activities, such as visiting new places or spending time abroad, as a means of psychological satisfaction and self-actualization, improving their overall quality of life. However, a significant concern is whether resort areas provide adequate comfort and safety for elderly tourists, as many destinations are not elderly-friendly. This research aims to explore the concept of healing, the specific needs of the elderly in tourism for comfort and security, and how to design an ideal resort for the elderly. This research employs a mixed-methods approach, using both quantitative and qualitative data. Quantitative data were processed using SPSS/SmartPLS, while qualitative data were analyzed using NVivo. The research's findings highlight the importance of a "healing environment" in resort design for the elderly, with considerations for accessibility, psychological well-being, and integration with nature. The results provide insights into how a resort can be designed to meet the physical and emotional needs of elderly tourists. The research's implications suggest that applying the "healing environment" approach can significantly enhance the safety, comfort, and overall experience for elderly visitors in tourism settings.